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HF Band

20 meters band

“The DX workhorse”

20 meters is the premier daytime DX band — reliable worldwide propagation, busy with SSB, CW, and FT8, and the band most HF operators reach for to work distant stations.

Frequency 14.000–14.350 MHz
Spectrum 20 m · HF
Primary modes SSB, CW, FT8/digital
Half-wave dipole ≈ 33.0 ft (10.1 m)

Propagation & character

Open primarily in daylight and around sunrise and sunset, with worldwide reach when the sun is active. It is usually the first band to try for DX.

What 20 meters is used for

SSB, CW, and FT8/digital, with intense DX and contest activity, plus many nets and POTA/SOTA hunters.

Operating tips

  • A 20 m dipole is about 33 ft — manageable, and a beam antenna is very effective here.
  • Best during daylight and along the grey line; it can stay open well after dark in good conditions.
  • It gets crowded — learn to find a clear frequency and to work split in DX pileups.
Is 20 meters open right now? Check live band conditions →

Antennas for 20 meters

A half-wave dipole for 20 meters is about 33.0 ft (10.1 m) end to end. Work out an exact starting length with the antenna calculator, then trim for lowest SWR.

20 meters band FAQ

What frequencies is the 20 meters band?

The 20 meters band covers 14.000–14.350 MHz — part of the high frequency (HF) spectrum. Common modes are SSB, CW, FT8/digital.

What is the 20 meters band used for?

SSB, CW, and FT8/digital, with intense DX and contest activity, plus many nets and POTA/SOTA hunters.

What license do you need to use 20 meters?

General, Advanced, and Extra (no Technician privileges).

How long is a dipole for 20 meters?

A half-wave dipole for 20 meters is about 33.0 ft (10.1 m) end to end, with each leg half that. Use the HamDaily antenna calculator for an exact starting length, then trim to resonance.